[Coco] Accessing Vsync & Hsync interrups from Nitros9

Walter Zambotti zambotti at iinet.net.au
Sun Apr 12 02:37:27 EDT 2020


I figured out why it isn't working but not sure why that is the case.

The Nil device only works as long as I don't open a VDG /v1 window.

The moment I do that the /Nil device refuses to be opened.

If I kill the /v1 window tstfs2 starts working immediately.

So seems to be some sort of incompatibility between the devices?!?!?

Which is a problem because my application only works from a VDG term window!

Any ideas guys?


Walter


On 2020-04-12 13:55, Walter Zambotti wrote:
> Ok so I downloaded VRN.lzh and extracted the tst* apps.
>
> At first tstfs2 would not work but I figured out that was because the /Nil
> device was not loaded.
>
> Loaded it and tstfs2 worked straight away.
>
> Well that was yesterday.
>
> Today it doesn't work again. I can see the /Nil device is loaded!
>
> Most frustrating!!!
>
> Walter
>
> On 2020-04-11 20:37, Walter Zambotti wrote:
>> Found the VRN.lzh at ftp://os9archive.rtsi.com/OS9/OS9_6X09/SYSMODS/VRN.lzh
>>
>> On 2020-04-11 20:00, Walter Zambotti wrote:
>>> Found vrn.asm in the modules directory of level 1!
>>>
>>> The tstfs2.asm ... would be nice!
>>>
>>> Walter
>>>
>>>
>>> On 2020-04-11 19:54, Walter Zambotti wrote:
>>>> Curtis
>>>>
>>>> had a look through the repo.
>>>>
>>>> I can't identify the driver or the t(e)st applications.
>>>>
>>>> Walter
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 2020-04-11 19:21, Bill Pierce via Coco wrote:
>>>>> Walter, the NitrOS9 repository is here:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://sourceforge.net/p/nitros9/code/ci/default/tree/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Walter Zambotti <zambotti at iinet.net.au>
>>>>> To: coco at maltedmedia.com
>>>>> Sent: Sat, Apr 11, 2020 6:28 am
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Coco] Accessing Vsync & Hsync interrups from Nitros9
>>>>>
>>>>> Where is the repo?
>>>>>
>>>>> Walter
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2020-04-11 16:04, L. Curtis Boyle wrote:
>>>>>> For Walter Zambotti:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There is some documentation in the source code on the repository. Also, this doc here came with the original package:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Documentation
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Copyright (C) 1989, 1990 Bruce Isted
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This program may be freely distributed as long as the copyright notice remains
>>>>>> intact and the source, binary, and documentation files are distributed
>>>>>> together.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This program may not be sold for profit, individually or as part of a package
>>>>>> without the prior written permission of the copyright holder.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note:  Where the following text refers to "King's Quest III", the reader
>>>>>> should remember that whatever is said applies also to "Leisure Suit Larry",
>>>>>> another of Sierra's games for the CoCo 3.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This ARchive should contain the following files:
>>>>>> ftdd.asm  - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Ftdd.dd descriptor.
>>>>>> Ftdd.dd    - Replacement for Flight Simulator II "FTDD" device descriptor.
>>>>>> nil.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Nil.dd descriptor.
>>>>>> Nil.dd    - Replacement for NilDrv "Nil" device descriptor.
>>>>>> TstFS2    - Test program for Flight Simulator II type signals.
>>>>>> tstfs2.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstFS2 program.
>>>>>> TstKQ3    - Test program for King's Quest III type signals.
>>>>>> tstkq3.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstKQ3 program.
>>>>>> TstRAM    - Test program for King's Quest III type RAM allocation.
>>>>>> tstram.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstRAM program.
>>>>>> vi.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Vi.dd descriptor.
>>>>>> Vi.dd      - Replacement for King's Quest III "VI" device descriptor.
>>>>>> vrn.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL) driver.
>>>>>> Vrn.dr    - Replacement for AGIVIRQDr, FT, and NilDrv drivers.
>>>>>> vrn.doc    - This documentation file.
>>>>>> read.me    - A small information file that should be read first.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The general features of each section of the VRN driver are explained in the
>>>>>> "VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Synopsis" section at the end of this documentation
>>>>>> file.  For more detail you'll have to consult the source file (vrn.asm).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The three test programs supplied (TstFS2, TstKQ3, and TstRAM) are intended to
>>>>>> both test the various functions of, and provide an example of how to interface
>>>>>> to, the VRN driver.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Using the test programs in combination with various other utilities we all
>>>>>> should have (KD's utils, etc.) gives us a pretty complete set of tools to test
>>>>>> VRN's features without requiring Flight Simulator II or King's Quest III.  Of
>>>>>> course, you can play the games if you want to!  I've had four copies of FS2
>>>>>> running simultaneously.  However, it's impossible to run more than one copy of
>>>>>> KQ3 at a time.  Running more than two FS2s plus one KQ3 is also too much, the
>>>>>> COCO can't keep up, and the stack (system, I think) overflows.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The TstFS2 program is used to test both standard FS2 and FS2+ VIRQ signals. 
>>>>>> It allows one parameter character.  If no parameters are given, then it
>>>>>> defaults to standard FS2 VIRQ mode.  If a parameter character is given, then
>>>>>> the ASCII value of that character is used as the signal code.  A special case
>>>>>> is the numeral "0", which sets up a "one-shot" VIRQ.  Pressing [.] (period)
>>>>>> will return the total VIRQs and signal count, while pressing [SPACEBAR] will
>>>>>> clear the FS2/FS2+ VIRQ while leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will
>>>>>> terminate the program.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The TstKQ3 program is used to test KQ3 type signals.  It ignores parameters. 
>>>>>> It simply counts the signals received, and reports whenever the one byte
>>>>>> counter overflows (256 signals).  Pressing [SPACEBAR] will clear the KQ3 VIRQ
>>>>>> while leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will terminate the program.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The TstRAM program will allocate from 1 to 9 RAM blocks.  It does nothing with
>>>>>> them, not even mapping them into its address space.  It allows one parameter
>>>>>> character from "0" to "9".  If no parameters are given, then it defaults to
>>>>>> one RAM block.  Pressing [SPACEBAR] will de-allocate the RAM block(s) while
>>>>>> leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will terminate the program.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> One thing that should be mentioned about the RAM allocation is that it simply
>>>>>> reserves the RAM blocks.  It's up to the user program to map the block(s) into
>>>>>> the user's address space.  Any number of RAM blocks may be reserved, up to the
>>>>>> total available.  It's possible for a program to reserve thirty or more
>>>>>> consecutive RAM blocks for data, and map/unmap them as required in whatever
>>>>>> chunks will fit in available user memory.  Another option is to open several
>>>>>> paths to a VRN descriptor, and allocate RAM block(s) for each path.  This
>>>>>> makes using large amounts of non-contiguous memory possible.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Synopsis
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Init_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     Y  = address of the device descriptor
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>     Note:  All device memory except V.PAGE and V.PORT has been cleared
>>>>>>             (zeroed) before the _Init_ routine is entered.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     IRQ and VIRQ (repetetive one tick interval) polling table entries have
>>>>>>     been installed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Read_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     No character is ever returned, _Read_ always exits with E$EOF error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>>>     B  = E$EOF
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Write_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     A  = character to write
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     The character to write is ignored, _Write_ always exits without error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     No error possible.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Get_Status_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     A  = get status call code
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     Depends upon the call code.  See "Supported Calls" below for further
>>>>>>     information.  If the call code is not supported, _Get_Status_ exits
>>>>>>     with an E$UnkSvc error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Supported Calls:
>>>>>>     Code $01, SS.Ready
>>>>>>         Always exits with E$NotRdy (no data ready) error.
>>>>>>     Code $80, FS2 defined
>>>>>>         Returns VIRQ total counter MSBs in caller's R$X, LSBs in R$Y, and
>>>>>>         clears VIRQ total.  If entry for path is non-existant, exits with
>>>>>>         E$Unit error.
>>>>>>     Code $81, FS2 defined
>>>>>>         Returns signal total counter in caller's R$A and clears signal total. 
>>>>>>         If entry for path is non-existant, exits with E$Unit error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Set_Status_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     A  = set status call code
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     Depends upon the call code.  See "Supported Calls" below for further
>>>>>>     information.  If the call code is not supported, _Set_Status_ exits
>>>>>>     with an E$UnkSvc error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Supported Calls:
>>>>>>     Code $2A, SS.Close
>>>>>>         All KQ3 and FS2/FS2+ VIRQ entries for the closed path are cleared, and
>>>>>>         RAM block(s) allocated for the closed path are de-allocated.
>>>>>>     Code $81, FS2 defined
>>>>>>         If caller's R$Y LSB is not zero, an FS2 VIRQ entry for path is set. 
>>>>>>         Caller's R$X contains initial timer count and reset count.  The signal
>>>>>>         code to send is set to $80.  If R$X is zero then the VIRQ is a
>>>>>>         one-shot, and will not be repeated.  If entry for path already exists,
>>>>>>         it is replaced.  If no table entries are available, exits with
>>>>>>         E$DevBsy error.
>>>>>>         If caller's R$Y LSB is zero, then the FS2/FS2+ VIRQ entry for path is
>>>>>>         cleared.  If entry for path is non-existant and no table entries are
>>>>>>         available, exits with E$DevBsy error, otherwise exits without error.
>>>>>>     Code $C7, newly defined
>>>>>>         Sets FS2+ VIRQ entry for path.  Caller's R$X contains initial timer
>>>>>>         count, R$Y contains reset count, and R$U LSB contains signal code to
>>>>>>         send.  If R$Y is zero then the VIRQ is a one-shot, and will not be
>>>>>>         repeated.  If entry for path already exists, it is replaced.  If no
>>>>>>         table entries are available, exits with E$DevBsy error.
>>>>>>     Code $C8, KQ3 defined
>>>>>>         Sets KQ3 VIRQ entry for path.  If entry for path already exists, exits
>>>>>>         without error.  If no table entries are available, exits with E$DevBsy
>>>>>>         error.
>>>>>>     Code $C9, KQ3 defined
>>>>>>         Clears KQ3 VIRQ entry for path.  If non-existant, exits without error.
>>>>>>     Code $CA, KQ3 defined
>>>>>>         Allocates caller's R$X LSB number of consecutive RAM block(s) for path
>>>>>>         and returns starting block number in caller's R$X.  If RAM block(s)
>>>>>>         are already allocated for path, or if no table entries are available,
>>>>>>         exits with E$DevBsy error.
>>>>>>     Code $CB, KQ3 defined
>>>>>>         De-allocates RAM block(s) previously allocated for path.  If none were
>>>>>>         allocated, exits without error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _Term_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     IRQ and VIRQ polling table entries have been removed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _IRQ_Service_
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>>>     The VIRQ status flag has been cleared.  All KQ3 entries in the VIRQ tables
>>>>>>     have been signalled ($80).  All FS2/FS2+ entries in the VIRQ tables VIRQ
>>>>>>     total counters have been incremented, the VIRQ delay counters have been
>>>>>>     decremented, and if zero have been signalled (FS2 signal = $80, FS2+
>>>>>>     signal = user defined).  Each signalled FS2/FS2+ entry's signal total
>>>>>>     counter has been incremented.  If the signalled FS2/FS2+ entry's reset
>>>>>>     value is not zero then the counter is reset to the value, otherwise the
>>>>>>     FS2/FS2+ entry is cleared.  _IRQ_Service_ always exits without error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>>>     No error possible.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   Bruce Isted  90/11/29
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>


More information about the Coco mailing list