[Coco] DMA in (Nitr)OS-9 LII?

L. Curtis Boyle curtisboyle at sasktel.net
Tue Jul 25 19:25:10 EDT 2006


On Sun, 23 Jul 2006 18:42:47 -0600, Joel Ewy <jcewy at swbell.net> wrote:

> I'm not sure about the Sardis, but the Disto SCII has an on-board SRAM   
> and an 8-bit counter.  The counter provides the address for the  SRAM  
> and is clocked by the disk controller whenever data is  ready.  An  
> entire 256-byte sector is buffered in the SRAM, and  then an IRQ is sent  
> to the 6809E.  Then an interrupt service  routine copies the contents of  
> the SRAM into the driver's buffer area.
>  In essence, it is a simple DMA design, but instead of Directly   
> Accessing the compouter's main Memory, it is accessing an auxiliary   
> cache, which the CPU can then access on its own time frame.  And  this  
> would be one way to use a DMAC like the 6844 in a CoCo -- put it   
> between the CPU and some peripherals, and have it fill up a static RAM   
> that the CPU could plunder at its leisure.  You wouldn't get quite  the  
> efficiency of traditional DMA, but you would reduce interrupts and   
> eliminate the need for the processor to wait for slow I/O devices,   
> giving more time back to the 6809 to run user processes, and keep the   
> clock from losing time.
>  One implication of Disto's design is that you can't use the SCII to   
> access PC disks in no-halt mode, because the sector buffer is only 256   
> bytes.  I always had to load up a halt-mode floppy driver when I  wanted  
> to run the PCDOS util.
>  JCE
>

     Sardis worked the same way, but with an 8K buffer.

-- 
L. Curtis Boyle



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