[Coco] Accessing Vsync & Hsync interrups from Nitros9

Walter Zambotti zambotti at iinet.net.au
Sat Apr 11 08:37:13 EDT 2020


Found the VRN.lzh at ftp://os9archive.rtsi.com/OS9/OS9_6X09/SYSMODS/VRN.lzh

On 2020-04-11 20:00, Walter Zambotti wrote:
> Found vrn.asm in the modules directory of level 1!
>
> The tstfs2.asm ... would be nice!
>
> Walter
>
>
> On 2020-04-11 19:54, Walter Zambotti wrote:
>> Curtis
>>
>> had a look through the repo.
>>
>> I can't identify the driver or the t(e)st applications.
>>
>> Walter
>>
>>
>> On 2020-04-11 19:21, Bill Pierce via Coco wrote:
>>> Walter, the NitrOS9 repository is here:
>>>
>>> https://sourceforge.net/p/nitros9/code/ci/default/tree/
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Walter Zambotti <zambotti at iinet.net.au>
>>> To: coco at maltedmedia.com
>>> Sent: Sat, Apr 11, 2020 6:28 am
>>> Subject: Re: [Coco] Accessing Vsync & Hsync interrups from Nitros9
>>>
>>> Where is the repo?
>>>
>>> Walter
>>>
>>>
>>> On 2020-04-11 16:04, L. Curtis Boyle wrote:
>>>> For Walter Zambotti:
>>>>
>>>> There is some documentation in the source code on the repository. Also, this doc here came with the original package:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Documentation
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Copyright (C) 1989, 1990 Bruce Isted
>>>>
>>>> This program may be freely distributed as long as the copyright notice remains
>>>> intact and the source, binary, and documentation files are distributed
>>>> together.
>>>>
>>>> This program may not be sold for profit, individually or as part of a package
>>>> without the prior written permission of the copyright holder.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Note:  Where the following text refers to "King's Quest III", the reader
>>>> should remember that whatever is said applies also to "Leisure Suit Larry",
>>>> another of Sierra's games for the CoCo 3.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This ARchive should contain the following files:
>>>> ftdd.asm  - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Ftdd.dd descriptor.
>>>> Ftdd.dd    - Replacement for Flight Simulator II "FTDD" device descriptor.
>>>> nil.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Nil.dd descriptor.
>>>> Nil.dd    - Replacement for NilDrv "Nil" device descriptor.
>>>> TstFS2    - Test program for Flight Simulator II type signals.
>>>> tstfs2.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstFS2 program.
>>>> TstKQ3    - Test program for King's Quest III type signals.
>>>> tstkq3.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstKQ3 program.
>>>> TstRAM    - Test program for King's Quest III type RAM allocation.
>>>> tstram.asm - OS-9/6809 assembly source for TstRAM program.
>>>> vi.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for Vi.dd descriptor.
>>>> Vi.dd      - Replacement for King's Quest III "VI" device descriptor.
>>>> vrn.asm    - OS-9/6809 assembly source for VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL) driver.
>>>> Vrn.dr    - Replacement for AGIVIRQDr, FT, and NilDrv drivers.
>>>> vrn.doc    - This documentation file.
>>>> read.me    - A small information file that should be read first.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The general features of each section of the VRN driver are explained in the
>>>> "VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Synopsis" section at the end of this documentation
>>>> file.  For more detail you'll have to consult the source file (vrn.asm).
>>>>
>>>> The three test programs supplied (TstFS2, TstKQ3, and TstRAM) are intended to
>>>> both test the various functions of, and provide an example of how to interface
>>>> to, the VRN driver.
>>>>
>>>> Using the test programs in combination with various other utilities we all
>>>> should have (KD's utils, etc.) gives us a pretty complete set of tools to test
>>>> VRN's features without requiring Flight Simulator II or King's Quest III.  Of
>>>> course, you can play the games if you want to!  I've had four copies of FS2
>>>> running simultaneously.  However, it's impossible to run more than one copy of
>>>> KQ3 at a time.  Running more than two FS2s plus one KQ3 is also too much, the
>>>> COCO can't keep up, and the stack (system, I think) overflows.
>>>>
>>>> The TstFS2 program is used to test both standard FS2 and FS2+ VIRQ signals. 
>>>> It allows one parameter character.  If no parameters are given, then it
>>>> defaults to standard FS2 VIRQ mode.  If a parameter character is given, then
>>>> the ASCII value of that character is used as the signal code.  A special case
>>>> is the numeral "0", which sets up a "one-shot" VIRQ.  Pressing [.] (period)
>>>> will return the total VIRQs and signal count, while pressing [SPACEBAR] will
>>>> clear the FS2/FS2+ VIRQ while leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will
>>>> terminate the program.
>>>>
>>>> The TstKQ3 program is used to test KQ3 type signals.  It ignores parameters. 
>>>> It simply counts the signals received, and reports whenever the one byte
>>>> counter overflows (256 signals).  Pressing [SPACEBAR] will clear the KQ3 VIRQ
>>>> while leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will terminate the program.
>>>>
>>>> The TstRAM program will allocate from 1 to 9 RAM blocks.  It does nothing with
>>>> them, not even mapping them into its address space.  It allows one parameter
>>>> character from "0" to "9".  If no parameters are given, then it defaults to
>>>> one RAM block.  Pressing [SPACEBAR] will de-allocate the RAM block(s) while
>>>> leaving the path open, and pressing [ENTER] will terminate the program.
>>>>
>>>> One thing that should be mentioned about the RAM allocation is that it simply
>>>> reserves the RAM blocks.  It's up to the user program to map the block(s) into
>>>> the user's address space.  Any number of RAM blocks may be reserved, up to the
>>>> total available.  It's possible for a program to reserve thirty or more
>>>> consecutive RAM blocks for data, and map/unmap them as required in whatever
>>>> chunks will fit in available user memory.  Another option is to open several
>>>> paths to a VRN descriptor, and allocate RAM block(s) for each path.  This
>>>> makes using large amounts of non-contiguous memory possible.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> VRN (VIRQ/RAM/NULL Driver) Synopsis
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Init_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     Y  = address of the device descriptor
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>     Note:  All device memory except V.PAGE and V.PORT has been cleared
>>>>             (zeroed) before the _Init_ routine is entered.
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     IRQ and VIRQ (repetetive one tick interval) polling table entries have
>>>>     been installed.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Read_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     No character is ever returned, _Read_ always exits with E$EOF error.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>     B  = E$EOF
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Write_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     A  = character to write
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     The character to write is ignored, _Write_ always exits without error.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     No error possible.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Get_Status_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     A  = get status call code
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     Depends upon the call code.  See "Supported Calls" below for further
>>>>     information.  If the call code is not supported, _Get_Status_ exits
>>>>     with an E$UnkSvc error.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>
>>>> Supported Calls:
>>>>     Code $01, SS.Ready
>>>>         Always exits with E$NotRdy (no data ready) error.
>>>>     Code $80, FS2 defined
>>>>         Returns VIRQ total counter MSBs in caller's R$X, LSBs in R$Y, and
>>>>         clears VIRQ total.  If entry for path is non-existant, exits with
>>>>         E$Unit error.
>>>>     Code $81, FS2 defined
>>>>         Returns signal total counter in caller's R$A and clears signal total. 
>>>>         If entry for path is non-existant, exits with E$Unit error.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Set_Status_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     A  = set status call code
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     Y  = address of the path descriptor
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     Depends upon the call code.  See "Supported Calls" below for further
>>>>     information.  If the call code is not supported, _Set_Status_ exits
>>>>     with an E$UnkSvc error.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>
>>>> Supported Calls:
>>>>     Code $2A, SS.Close
>>>>         All KQ3 and FS2/FS2+ VIRQ entries for the closed path are cleared, and
>>>>         RAM block(s) allocated for the closed path are de-allocated.
>>>>     Code $81, FS2 defined
>>>>         If caller's R$Y LSB is not zero, an FS2 VIRQ entry for path is set. 
>>>>         Caller's R$X contains initial timer count and reset count.  The signal
>>>>         code to send is set to $80.  If R$X is zero then the VIRQ is a
>>>>         one-shot, and will not be repeated.  If entry for path already exists,
>>>>         it is replaced.  If no table entries are available, exits with
>>>>         E$DevBsy error.
>>>>         If caller's R$Y LSB is zero, then the FS2/FS2+ VIRQ entry for path is
>>>>         cleared.  If entry for path is non-existant and no table entries are
>>>>         available, exits with E$DevBsy error, otherwise exits without error.
>>>>     Code $C7, newly defined
>>>>         Sets FS2+ VIRQ entry for path.  Caller's R$X contains initial timer
>>>>         count, R$Y contains reset count, and R$U LSB contains signal code to
>>>>         send.  If R$Y is zero then the VIRQ is a one-shot, and will not be
>>>>         repeated.  If entry for path already exists, it is replaced.  If no
>>>>         table entries are available, exits with E$DevBsy error.
>>>>     Code $C8, KQ3 defined
>>>>         Sets KQ3 VIRQ entry for path.  If entry for path already exists, exits
>>>>         without error.  If no table entries are available, exits with E$DevBsy
>>>>         error.
>>>>     Code $C9, KQ3 defined
>>>>         Clears KQ3 VIRQ entry for path.  If non-existant, exits without error.
>>>>     Code $CA, KQ3 defined
>>>>         Allocates caller's R$X LSB number of consecutive RAM block(s) for path
>>>>         and returns starting block number in caller's R$X.  If RAM block(s)
>>>>         are already allocated for path, or if no table entries are available,
>>>>         exits with E$DevBsy error.
>>>>     Code $CB, KQ3 defined
>>>>         De-allocates RAM block(s) previously allocated for path.  If none were
>>>>         allocated, exits without error.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _Term_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     IRQ and VIRQ polling table entries have been removed.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     CC = carry set
>>>>     B  = error code
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _IRQ_Service_
>>>>
>>>> Entry Conditions:
>>>>     DP = system direct page
>>>>     U  = address of the device memory area
>>>>
>>>> Exit Conditions:
>>>>     The VIRQ status flag has been cleared.  All KQ3 entries in the VIRQ tables
>>>>     have been signalled ($80).  All FS2/FS2+ entries in the VIRQ tables VIRQ
>>>>     total counters have been incremented, the VIRQ delay counters have been
>>>>     decremented, and if zero have been signalled (FS2 signal = $80, FS2+
>>>>     signal = user defined).  Each signalled FS2/FS2+ entry's signal total
>>>>     counter has been incremented.  If the signalled FS2/FS2+ entry's reset
>>>>     value is not zero then the counter is reset to the value, otherwise the
>>>>     FS2/FS2+ entry is cleared.  _IRQ_Service_ always exits without error.
>>>>
>>>> Error Conditions:
>>>>     No error possible.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   Bruce Isted  90/11/29
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>


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